COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DESALINATION TECHNOLOGIES: A REVIEW

PATHAK, HIMANI

Abstract

With exponential increase of population and fresh water demand, water desalination is becoming the utmost important technology for the creation of new water from saline water like from seas and oceans. Several technologies are being applied to desaline the saline water with monitoring their performance. Depending upon the form of energy, amount of energy required, cost, chemical required and environmental impact these are being compared. In this article we are being able to summarize these technologies.


Keyword(s)

Desalination; Distillation; Membrane; Thermal; Adsorption; Chemical.


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